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suzubeane
07-26-2007, 09:10 AM
I thought people might like to see this local story from my area that is getting a lot of national attention today ...

PROVIDENCE, R.I. -- Oscar the cat seems to have an uncanny knack for predicting when nursing home patients are going to die, by curling up next to them during their final hours. His accuracy, observed in 25 cases, has led the staff to call family members once he has chosen someone. It usually means they have less than four hours to live.

"He doesn't make too many mistakes. He seems to understand when patients are about to die," said Dr. David Dosa in an interview. He describes the phenomenon in a poignant essay in Thursday's issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.

"Many family members take some solace from it. They appreciate the companionship that the cat provides for their dying loved one," said Dosa, a geriatrician and assistant professor of medicine at Brown University.

The 2-year-old feline was adopted as a kitten and grew up in a third-floor dementia unit at the Steere House Nursing and Rehabilitation Center. The facility treats people with Alzheimer's, Parkinson's disease and other illnesses.

After about six months, the staff noticed Oscar would make his own rounds, just like the doctors and nurses. He'd sniff and observe patients, then sit beside people who would wind up dying in a few hours.

Dosa said Oscar seems to take his work seriously and is generally aloof. "This is not a cat that's friendly to people," he said.

Oscar is better at predicting death than the people who work there, said Dr. Joan Teno of Brown University, who treats patients at the nursing home and is an expert on care for the terminally ill

She was convinced of Oscar's talent when he made his 13th correct call. While observing one patient, Teno said she noticed the woman wasn't eating, was breathing with difficulty and that her legs had a bluish tinge, signs that often mean death is near.

Oscar wouldn't stay inside the room though, so Teno thought his streak was broken. Instead, it turned out the doctor's prediction was roughly 10 hours too early. Sure enough, during the patient's final two hours, nurses told Teno that Oscar joined the woman at her bedside.

Doctors say most of the people who get a visit from the sweet-faced, gray-and-white cat are so ill they probably don't know he's there, so patients aren't aware he's a harbinger of death. Most families are grateful for the advanced warning, although one wanted Oscar out of the room while a family member died. When Oscar is put outside, he paces and meows his displeasure.

Source and remainder of article. (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/07/25/AR2007072501753.html)

The New England Journal of Medicine piece is here (http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/357/4/328).

sdianems
07-26-2007, 09:23 AM
Yup...in Boston today all the morning shows were talking about Oscar (and showing his photo). I think it is fantastic and very interesting; but I don't know why people are all freaked out by this phenomenon. Nothing supernatural about it, animals just operate in the world using their senses in a different way than humans do, that is all. I am sure Oscar can pick up on different nuances that a body experiences as it comes to the end of life...

jesvet
07-26-2007, 09:24 AM
I asked a professor in vet school if anyone knew why or how pets "understood" things, and he simply smiled and said, "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio."

alisong
07-26-2007, 09:40 AM
I presume they've ruled out that Oscar is somehow causing the death of these patients? ;)

Foley42
07-26-2007, 10:08 AM
That's interesting. Thanks for sharing.

1MegMeg
07-26-2007, 10:11 AM
I heard about this on NPR this morning and have shared the article with all of my animal-loving friends and family. The story is so sweet, I got a little teary eyed when I read the New England Journal of Medicine article.

ysolde
07-26-2007, 10:39 AM
He's not a grim reaper. I think he's more of an angel, who brings comfort to people (and their families) in their last hours. Nothing would make me feel better as I lay dying than a warm, furry cat purring near me.

suzubeane
07-26-2007, 10:48 AM
Here's the story (http://www.projo.com/ri/providence/content/death_cat_07-26-07_7O6GOJL.34bbc90.html) from our local paper, the Providence Journal.

“I don’t think this is a psychic cat,” says Teno. “There’s been proven scientific articles that dogs in England are able to sniff out cancer cells and I think a similar type of explanation is possible here. Oscar is smelling some type of chemical or toxin from the body that helps him recognize that the person’s dying. He may like the scent. Part of me says it’s a little bit freaky. Sometimes when I’m making rounds Oscar will come and sit with me in the window, and I keep on saying, ‘Does he know something I don’t?’ ”

sdianems
07-26-2007, 11:32 AM
Home and Hospice Care of Rhode Island presented Oscar with a certificate of merit for providing exceptional end-of-life care, said Farrow.
From that article; that is wonderful and made me tear up!

diam124
07-26-2007, 11:47 AM
I don't know why people are all freaked out by this phenomenon. Nothing supernatural about it, animals just operate in the world using their senses in a different way than humans do, that is all. I am sure Oscar can pick up on different nuances that a body experiences as it comes to the end of life...

I agree. And aren't there service dogs who are training to sense when a diabetic needs to take insulin? I would think it's similar to that.

jesvet
07-26-2007, 01:20 PM
There are definitely dogs who can tell epileptic owners when they are about to have a seizure, so the person can get to a safe place and let someone know what is about to happen. It's pretty amazing what animals can do.

Toonces
07-26-2007, 03:38 PM
I read about this on Yahoo and thought it was such a cool story. I definitely believe that animals have a sense about natural occurences like death, weather changes, danger, etc.

MLA
07-27-2007, 10:39 AM
I think it's very cool. When I told my DH about it, he said maybe the patients are just deathly allergic to cats and that's why they die when Oscar curls up next to them. He was kidding of course.

ktsb
07-27-2007, 11:21 AM
I knew of a cat who did the exact same thing in the nursing facility my Grandma was in. So it's definitely more common than we think.

sea74
07-27-2007, 05:35 PM
He's not a grim reaper. I think he's more of an angel, who brings comfort to people (and their families) in their last hours. Nothing would make me feel better as I lay dying than a warm, furry cat purring near me.
Me, too :)
I think this story was on Nightline last night as well.

suzubeane
07-27-2007, 05:49 PM
Locally, this story has turned into a media critique of itself, with local outlets reporting not on the cat anymore, but on the national interest in the story. My son has started to call Oscar "Devil Cat."

What I find most interesting about this story is not just that the nursing staff seems to accept that cat's abilities, but that the families, do, too! It's just hard to imagine getting a call from someone at the nursing home reporting that the cat is predicting a loved one's immanent death. But the families seem to take this quite seriously, according to what I've read.

The explanation that seems the most plausible to me is that the person who is about to die is giving off some kind of aroma that the cat can detect and wants to be near. He's not portrayed as an affectionate cat otherwise, and leaves the room shortly after the person dies.

But the families seem to like to assign him some kind of angelic quality to the cat, and even though the patient doesn't know the cat is there, the families seem to like the imagery of the cat accompanying their loved one into death.

LittleFredPunkinHead
07-27-2007, 06:46 PM
There are definitely dogs who can tell epileptic owners when they are about to have a seizure, so the person can get to a safe place and let someone know what is about to happen. It's pretty amazing what animals can do.
I saw a TV show- Dateline or something- that showed a little girl who had epilepsy and she had a service dog trained to alert when she was in danger of a seizure. It's so interesting, and boy, what a comfort for that girl!

rileyandfredsmom
07-28-2007, 06:36 PM
I saw a story once about dogs being trained to detect cancer...they would sniff a person and then sit down when they found the cancer. The percentage of accuracy was very high....I just think animals have survived on this planet for a very long time, there has to be a reason. Evidently, their senses are just more developed for these types of things. It is very cool indeed.

diam124
07-28-2007, 06:50 PM
I think it's wonderful that he can sense this so the families can be called. Getting that warning is so valuable to the families, I'm sure most of them are very grateful.

skyblu
07-28-2007, 10:47 PM
I'm not surprised or freaked out at all by this story. I agree with you guys that there must be some scent that Oscar can detect that we cannot. Animals are so amazing, they are so sensitive and fine-tuned and yes, what a comfort to have that furry guy curled up next to you as you move on to the next stage. Yay, Oscar! And yay everyone involved in the story (caregivers, nurses, doctors, families) for taking him seriously. There is so much more to life and death that we have yet to discover, why not start with the kitty phenomenon?