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suzubeane
09-19-2006, 04:21 AM
Last Christmastime, many people expressed a desire to know when the more significant Jewish Holidays were (since many non-Jews in the U.S. know mostly about the one fairly minor one that occurs nearest Christmas.) So here is another PSA for friends of Jews …

Rosh Hashana (The Jewish New Year) begins this year on Wednesday night, September 12, 2007. (post has been edited to reflect accurate date for this year.) It lasts for two days in most Jewish communities.

Excerpted from Judaism 101 (http://www.jewfaq.org/holiday2.htm):

"In Hebrew, Rosh Hashanah means, literally, "head of the year" or "first of the year." Rosh Hashanah is commonly known as the Jewish New Year. This name is somewhat deceptive, because there is little similarity between Rosh Hashanah, one of the holiest days of the year, and the American midnight drinking bash and daytime football game.

"There is, however, one important similarity between the Jewish New Year and the American one: Many Americans use the New Year as a time to plan a better life, making "resolutions." Likewise, the Jewish New Year is a time to begin introspection, looking back at the mistakes of the past year and planning the changes to make in the new year."

What to do: Wish your Jewish friends a Happy New Year, or send a card. (Unlike Chanukah, sending New Year Greetings really is a long held tradition for Rosh Hashana amongst U.S. Jews.) I would encourage people to purchase cards that support a Jewish or other charitable cause if possible, and not Hallmark. That would be more in keeping with one of the the holiday's focuses: Tzedakah (Loosely translated as "charity.")

What to say: "Happy New Year." You may hear the phrase L'shanah tovah ("for a good year") or you may see it printed some cards; it's not expected that non-Jews will greet Jews this way. Saying "Happy New Year" is fine, and probably preferable. It would be appropriate to wish Happy New Year any time this week or next.

What else: Rosh Hashana marks the beginning of the Jewish High Holy Days; in other words, THIS is the time of year your Jewish friends think of as "The Holidays." Next will come Yom Kippur, then Sukkot, then Simchat Torah. (Look for future PSAs on these.) I know I'm always really happy when my non-Jewish friends recognize this time of year (and not December) simply by wishing me a Happy New Year.

Traditions:

Rosh Hashanah is an important time to gather with family and friends, even for Jews who don't observe any religious ritual.

Round Challah: This bread usually seen in long braided loaves is baked in a round shape for the Holidays.
The round shape symbolizes a perfect year to come.

Sweet Foods: Honey cake and apples dipped in honey are two traditional foods that symbolize our wish for a sweet New Year.

Tashlich: Meaning "You will cast away." This describes the custom of symbolically casting away one's sins by emptying one's pockets or throwing bread crumbs on flowing water. Some Jewish communities meet for Tashlich be a nearby river or stream after services the first day of Rosh Hashanah.

Please feel free to ask questions, provide links, make corrections, clarifications, etc.

Liz
09-19-2006, 05:44 AM
Thank you for posting this information!

lawyergirl25
09-19-2006, 05:48 AM
Thanks suzu!

diam124
09-19-2006, 07:03 AM
You know what's funny - Rosh Hashanah almost seems to me like an early, more relaxed Thanksgiving (minus the turkey, etc.). Everyone just gets together and enjoys really good food and being with family and friends. :)

kcjaime
09-19-2006, 07:11 AM
Thanks for posting this! I was actually wondering what exactly it was, and this definitely gave me some more insight. :)

eponymous
09-19-2006, 07:35 AM
Thanks for posting this information, Suzu. I'm attending a fairly major conference (in my field) that's being held this weekend, and I'm pretty annoyed that they scheduled it over Rosh Hashanah, which has work prohibitions, if I understand correctly.

jnettie
09-19-2006, 10:09 AM
Very cool! I love to learn about the differences - and they similarities! - that various religions and cultures have.

I will be back with questions!

suzubeane
09-19-2006, 12:54 PM
You know what's funny - Rosh Hashanah almost seems to me like an early, more relaxed Thanksgiving (minus the turkey, etc.). Everyone just gets together and enjoys really good food and being with family and friends. :)There is some of that feeling about it, but Rosh Hashana is an important religious holiday where Thanksgiving is not. There's actually a special liturgy that goes along with our services over the two-day period, and it marks the beginning of what's called "The days of Awe." Those are the 10 days between Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur during which we are encouraged to be more introspective than usual.

pocket
09-19-2006, 01:03 PM
Right - it's the first day of a serious soul-searching time. It's not really about the holiday meal like Thanksgiving is. All Jewish holidays seem to include an elaborate family meal.

Belm
09-19-2006, 01:10 PM
Would it be okay to send an email saying Happy New Year? I am friendly with a few vendors and I would like to acknowledge Rosh Hashanah. We email a lot with each other, but don't have a lot of face time. I have never sent them a card (for example on their birthday) - so would it be appropriate to send an email or is that a no-no?

Thanks!

diam124
09-19-2006, 01:12 PM
I understand that there's a lot more to the holiday, but when we visit with the ILs it just feels Thanksgiving-like to me in that everyone comes together from different parts of the country - which they don't always do for other Jewish holidays in DH's family. (ILs are not very observant, so my experiences are probably different from a lot of other peoples). Anyway, I really enjoy it.

suzubeane
09-19-2006, 02:21 PM
Would it be okay to send an email saying Happy New Year? I am friendly with a few vendors and I would like to acknowledge Rosh Hashanah. We email a lot with each other, but don't have a lot of face time. I have never sent them a card (for example on their birthday) - so would it be appropriate to send an email or is that a no-no?I can't speak for everyone, but I think an e-mail would be fine; a few years ago I might not have thought so, but I've softened my views on e-mail in general. :).

That said, if you would send Christmas cards to these folks, sending a card might be nice gesture instead. And you have time - if it got there next week, that would still be fine.

Whatever you do, don't send an e-card. No Jewish reason - I just don't like 'em. :p ;)

jnettie
09-22-2006, 08:20 AM
Happy New Year!

When you are done with your celebration...I have a question.

Doesn't Rosh Hashanah have to do with the harvest as well? I believe I remember hearing about this.

suzubeane
09-22-2006, 08:58 AM
Thank you!

You many be thinking of Sukkot (http://www.jewfaq.org/holiday5.htm), Jnettie. It's more of an agricultural holiday. That's in a few weeks.

That said, some of the food traditions around Rosh Hashanah do involve seasonal fruits and vegetables (which vary depending on where in the world you are.) But there is a tradition to enjoy a "new fruit" together to celebrate.

jnettie
09-22-2006, 09:02 AM
Oh, thanks! I've been very curios about Sukkot, as well, so thanks for the links. The local hardware store in my neighborhood is already advertizing for the Sukkot huts, which we can see pop up in nearly every back yard in my neighborhood!

allyray231
09-22-2006, 09:03 AM
Happy New Year!

jnettie
09-22-2006, 10:51 AM
I've just noticed that Rosh Hashana coincides with the Autumnal Equinox. I know the Jewish calendar is lunar, so is this true for every year (Equinox and RH at the same time)?

suzubeane
09-22-2006, 11:15 AM
That's a good question, but I don't think it's a direct relationship, because Rosh Hashana does not always start on September 22. It falls on the the first day of the seventh month, (Tishri) but it's not always in September. The Hebrew calendar has something akin to "leap years" during which an extra month is added to allow the lunar calendar and the seasons to coincide.

jnettie
09-22-2006, 01:37 PM
Oh, that makes sense. Kind of like the Chinese calendar. Some years Chinese New Year is in January, some years in February. I suppose it's just chance that they fall on the same day this year (Rosh Hashana and the Equinox).

I told you I'd have lots of questions! Thanks for the answers.

suzubeane
09-10-2007, 06:18 AM
Bump for 2007

Liz
09-10-2007, 08:37 AM
Hey! Thank you so much! Just to be clear, you edited the first post? So this year it's September 12th? I really appreciate the reminder.

suzubeane
09-10-2007, 09:35 AM
Yes, I edited the first post for 2007. Sorry, I'll try to make that more clear!